U.S. Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said on October 1, 2026, that there is no set timetable for implementing proposed tariff reductions covering roughly $60 billion in U.S.-China trade, citing required legal and public comment processes. The announcement tempers expectations raised by a September 27 agreement, and leaves key agricultural commodities — including non-seed soybeans — facing continued uncertainty.
The United States and China have agreed to pursue reciprocal tariff reductions covering $60 billion worth of goods, including US corn, wheat and meat as well as Chinese consumer products, following a presidential summit in Washington. Non-seed soybeans — the largest US agricultural export to China — were excluded from China's list, prompting criticism from the American Soybean Association and a sharp drop in Chicago soybean futures. The two sides also extended their trade truce through to 10 January and agreed on an agriculture working group.
China has published a 1,619-tariff-line list of U.S. products eligible for consideration for lower tariffs, covering corn, wheat, cotton, beef, pork, dairy and ethanol, but notably omitting commercial (non-seed) soybeans and distillers dried grains with solubles (DDGS). Actual tariff reductions remain pending domestic legal processes in each country, and the widely cited "30-for-30" figures represent a 2024 trade valuation benchmark rather than a purchasing or savings commitment.
