
The American Farm Bureau Federation summarizes agricultural provisions of H.R. 1, which extends farm programs through 2031.
CBO estimates the House version would increase agriculture-facing program spending by $56.6 billion over fiscal 2025 to 2034, with $52.3 billion tied to farm safety net enhancements.
Extended and enhanced commodity support reduces farmer risk and can sustain production, a mild bearish factor for feed grain and oilseed prices over the medium term, while the Senate may still alter the terms.
After 310 past bearish policy events, CORN moved a median +0.3% over 5 sessions (54% higher; middle half -1.4% to +1.9%), and +0.6% over 20.
After 369 past bearish policy events, SOY moved a median -0.2% over 5 sessions (46% higher; middle half -1.7% to +1.8%), and +0.8% over 20.
Moves of each commodity's benchmark from the last close before the event. Historical reads pool past events of the same kind; they describe what happened, not what will. Not investment advice.