
Fed funds futures priced a more than one-in-three chance of a 25-basis-point hike at the July 29 FOMC meeting, while prediction markets put it nearer 25%. The Fed was divided between hawks worried about inflation from Iran-war bottlenecks and officials who wanted to wait.
Commentators said a hawkish hold was the most likely compromise.
A surprise hike would likely extend the dollar rally, which weighs on dollar-priced ag commodities and can reduce US export competitiveness. Fertilizer and energy costs remain elevated because of the Iran war.
After 2,356 past bullish macro events, DXY moved a median +0.2% over 5 sessions (60% higher; middle half -0.3% to +0.7%), and +0.4% over 20.
Moves of each commodity's benchmark from the last close before the event. Historical reads pool past events of the same kind; they describe what happened, not what will. Not investment advice.